Indian Polity sample question

Question

Which article of the Indian Constitution is associated with the right to constitutional remedies?

1. A. Article 14
2. B. Article 21
3. C. Article 32
4. D. Article 44

Correct answer

Option C: Article 32

Article 32 allows individuals to move the Supreme Court for enforcement of Fundamental Rights. It is commonly called the right to constitutional remedies and is a high-frequency polity fact in government exam preparation.

Why the other options are wrong

• Article 14 deals with equality before law and equal protection of laws.
• Article 21 deals with protection of life and personal liberty.
• Article 44 is related to the Directive Principle on Uniform Civil Code.

Solution method

1. Identify whether the question asks for a right, a remedy, a Directive Principle or an institutional power.
2. Recall the article together with its functional phrase, not the number alone.
3. Eliminate options whose subject belongs to a different constitutional category.

Concept boundary

Article 32 concerns the right to move the Supreme Court for enforcement of Fundamental Rights. Article 226 also concerns writ jurisdiction, but it belongs to High Courts and has a wider stated scope. Keeping court, purpose and scope together prevents the common error of treating every writ question as the same fact.

Transfer practice

Which constitutional court is directly named in Article 32 as the forum for enforcing Fundamental Rights?

Practice tip

Revise articles in clusters: equality, freedoms, life and liberty, remedies, and directive principles.

This is original practice material for concept review, not a claim that the same wording will appear in an official paper. Report an unclear or outdated explanation through the contact page.

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